Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis (TB) is a bacterial infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis that mainly affects the lungs, but can also affect other parts of the body. TB is a serious public health problem worldwide, and is a leading cause of death in many countries.
Causes of Tuberculosis
- Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria
- Weakened immune system
- Close contact with someone who has TB
- Living in a country with high TB prevalence
- Poor ventilation and overcrowding
Symptoms of Tuberculosis
- Coughing that lasts for three or more weeks
- Chest pain
- Coughing up blood or sputum
- Fatigue
- Weight loss
- Fever
- Night sweats
- Chills
Treatment Options for Tuberculosis
- Antibiotics: isoniazid and rifampicin
- Combination therapy: several antibiotics are used together
- Treatment duration: typically six to nine months
- Directly observed treatment (DOT): a healthcare worker observes the patient taking their medication
When to See a Doctor
If you are experiencing symptoms of TB, it is important to see a doctor immediately. TB can be a serious and potentially life-threatening condition if left untreated.
Conclusion
TB is a serious infection that requires prompt medical attention. By understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options, you can take the first step towards recovering from TB and preventing future episodes.
Best Doctors for Tuberculosis in South Delhi
If you are looking for the best doctors for TB in South Delhi, consider consulting Dr. Sunita Grover, a renowned Pulmonologist with extensive experience in treating TB and other respiratory conditions.